代码示例:(标识:hdom_button_form_id)
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<body>

<form id="form1">
<button id="btn1" type="button">HTML</button>
</form>

<p>单击“试一试”按钮以显示 HTML 按钮所属表单的 id:</p>

<button onclick="myFunction()">试一试</button>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
function myFunction() {
  var x = document.getElementById("btn1").form.id;
  document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = x;
}
</script>

</body>
</html>
运行结果: